Cardiac Arrest Education

Cardiac Arrest Education

Georgia law requires that schools provide information on sudden cardiac arrest, as well as the signs and symptoms to look out for.

Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is the sudden loss of all heart activity due to an irregular heart

rhythm. Breathing stops. The person becomes unconscious. Without immediate treatment,

sudden cardiac arrest can lead to death. Emergency treatment for sudden cardiac arrest

includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and shocks to the heart with a device called

an automated external defibrillator (AED). Survival is possible with fast, appropriate

medical care. Sudden cardiac arrest isn't the same as a heart attack. A heart attack

happens when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked. Sudden cardiac arrest is not

due to a blockage. However, a heart attack can cause a change in the heart's electrical

activity that leads to sudden cardiac

arrest.

Sudden cardiac arrest often occurs with no warning.

Symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest are immediate and severe and include:

● Sudden collapse.

● No pulse.

● No breathing.

● Loss of consciousness.

Sometimes other warning signs can occur before sudden cardiac arrest. These might

include:

● Chest discomfort.

● Shortness of breath.

● Weakness.

● Fast-beating, fluttering or pounding heart called palpitations.

Sudden Cardiac Arrest, Mayo Clinic 1

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sudden-cardiac-arrest/symptoms-

causes/syc-20350634